Saturday, April 23, 2011

110423 Terumbu Pempang Laut

My first visit to this reef.

IMG_1539s
Smoking smokestacks on Bukom. Hoping it's just condensed water vapor...

IMG_1547s
Terumbu Pempang Laut has stretches that were covered in green. Amid the Bryopsis were multitudes of Anthozoa.

IMG_3499s
Beautiful Galaxea.

IMG_3446s
Goniopora.

IMG_3491s
Circular Fungiidae.

IMG_3439s
Pocillopora.

IMG_3492s
Acropora.

IMG_3502s
Although this looks very much like a mushroom coral, it is not.This looks like Polyphyllia talpina (ID by Ron, thanks Ron!).

IMG_3504s
Its skeleton looks more like favid. Although only one part of the coral was disturbed, the polyps across the whole coral retreated.

IMG_3506s
Egg shaped Faviidae.

IMG_3402s
A field of branching Montipora. They are very brittle and Ria made a very interesting comment that it suggests their method of dispersion, by breaking off.

IMG_3539s
Closeup of branching Montipora polyps.

IMG_3451s
Mussidae.

IMG_1549s
Large patch of soft leathery coral (Alcyoniidae).

IMG_3461s
Strange looking soft coral-like thing but as observed by Ria regarding a similar looking one, this one also has a skeletal core more like gorgonians.

IMG_3428s
Nephtheidae.

IMG_3475s
Thick cover of corallimorphs with a small tubeworm poking out at the bottom right.

IMG_3460bs
Zoanthid suburbia (left) and metropolis (right).

IMG_3385s
Zoanthids growing on blue coral (Heliopora).

IMG_3397s
Common looking patches of zoanthids can hide little gems.

IMG_3397as
Like this tiny (5 mm arm spread) crinoid, sadly unnoticed until photo processing.

IMG_3397cs
Another crinoid here.

IMG_3397bs
And a tiny anemone.

IMG_3465s
Smooth tentacled Phymanthus anemone.

IMG_3404s
More normal looking Phymanthus anemone. Still half-opened despite being stranded.

IMG_3424s
Intricately patterned Edwardsiidae anemone.

IMG_3526s
Tiny edwardsid (1.5 cm tentacle spread).

IMG_3443s
Stichodactyla gigantea.

IMG_3367s
Actinodendron, almost stranded.

IMG_3566s
How it looked fully stranded.

IMG_3564s
Another Actinodendron further out to sea. This one managed to escape getting stranded during the lowest tide.

IMG_3379s
Closeup of its tentacles.

IMG_3537s
Some Archaster typicus sea stars inhabit a small patch on the sand bar.

IMG_3406s
Hordes of stingrays (Taeniura lymma) populate the stretch to the south and some in the little inlet near the beacon at the north.

IMG_3520s
Speckled shrimp-goby (Cryptocentrus sp.)? About 8 cm long.

IMG_3522s
Not too sure why this fish, possibly a false scorpionfish (Serranidae, thanks Ria!), was in this position nor whats up with that brown patch behind its eye. It jumped back into deeper water when disturbed.

IMG_3456s
Burrowing giant clam (Tridacna crocea).

IMG_3545s
Cute hairy crab (Pilumnidae).

IMG_3508s
Sea hare (Aplysia extraordinaria) on some Bryopsis. Did not like the camera fill flash and hid itself under quite quickly.

IMG_3561s
Mei Lin pointed out this cluster of 4 Costasiella slugs on a fan seaweed.

IMG_3361s
Another slug on another fan seaweed looking directly into the camera.

IMG_3479s
Strange looking seaweed.

4 comments:

tHE tiDE cHAsER said...

Hi James, did you check if you can lift up the coral which you said is not a mushroom coral? Actually, thought it looks like the mushroom coral, Polyphyllia talpina, which is free-living and colonial. See some of its photos at http://www.google.com.sg/search?hl=en&biw=1075&bih=542&q=Polyphyllia+talpina&um=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&source=og&sa=N&tab=wi

James K said...

Didn't check whether its free living but I think you're right from some of the half retreated polyp photos, thanks Ron!

ria said...

Your unknown fish might be a False scorpionfish http://www.wildsingapore.com/wildfacts/vertebrates/fish/serranidae/vaigiensis.htm

I saw a few Mole mushroom corals on this trip.
http://www.wildsingapore.com/wildfacts/cnidaria/coralhard/fungiidae/polyphyllia.htm

Thanks for the sightings! Have added to the fact sheets.

Ria

James K said...

Thanks for the IDs Ria and once again you're most welcome to help yourself to my photos for your fact sheets.